吴华武
吴华武 男,1986年生,副研究员,硕士生导师 电 话:025-86882134 E-mail:hwwu@niglas.ac.cn 传 真:025-57714759
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研究领域及方向:湖泊流域同位素生态水文研究;流域水环境(氮氧同位素、溶质)监测与模拟研究
简历:
吴华武,江西九江人,2009年、2012年、2016分别获得江西师范大学、湖南师范大学、北京师范大学自然地理学学士、硕士、博士学位;2016进入中科院南京地理与湖泊研究所工作。先后主持国家自然科学基金青年和面上项目、国家自然科学基金重点项目(子课题负责人)、中科院国家重点实验室开放基金和青海大学国家重点实验开放课题等项目资助;参与中科院泛第三极环境专项子课题、江苏省重大科技示范项目、国家自然科学联合重点基金等多项国家级科研项目。以湖泊流域环境水文为重点研究方向,结合自身专业基础开展了湖泊流域水环境和同位素示踪研究,主要成果:(1)揭示了湖泊流域生态脆弱区典型植被对土壤水分变化的生态适应机制。(2)基于湖泊流域不同水体(如河水、湖水和降水)同位素的定期监测,明晰了不同水体同位素时空差异性及影响因素,利用多源混合模型揭示了湖泊流域不同水体间的定量转化关系,为充分认识湖泊流域大气降水-河水-湖水间水力联系并探讨其水资源合理利用的途径。(3)通过长时间对湖泊流域次降水事件的水汽同位素样品分析,结合湖泊蒸发理论和同位素水量平衡模型,甄别出典型湖泊流域降水同位素变化的主控因子,明确了降水同位素变化内在机制,揭示了水汽来源对典型湖泊流域水循环过程的影响,诠释了区域水汽再循环演变机理。目前以第一或通讯作者发表学术论文30余篇,其中SCI论文20篇。2019年获得湖南省自然科学奖二等奖一项。作为客座编辑在Water(2021年)组织了流域同位素水文专栏。 |
代表性论著:
[1] Huawu Wu, Qi Huang, Congsheng Fu, Fan Song, Jinzhao Liu, Jing Li. Stable isotope signatures of river and lake water from Poyang Lake, China: Implications for river–lake interactions. Journal of Hydrology, 2021, 592: 125619. [2] Huawu Wu, Jinglu Wu, Jing Li, Congsheng Fu. Spatial variations of hydrochemistry and stable isotopes in mountainous river water from the Central Asian headwaters of the Tajikistan Pamirs. Catena, 2020, 193: 104639. [3] Huawu Wu, Jing Li, Cicheng Zhang, Bin He, Haixia Zhang, Xiuchen Wu, Xiaoyan Li. Determining root water uptake of two alpine crops in a rainfed cropland in the Qinghai Lake watershed: First assessment using stable isotopes analysis.Field Crops Research, 2018, 215, 113-121. [4] Huawu Wu, Guoqin Zhao, Xiaoyan Li, Yang Wang, Bin He, Zhiyun Jiang, Siyi Zhang, Wei Sun. Identifying water sources used by alpine riparian plants in a restoration zone of Qinghai-Tibet Plateau: Evidence from stable isotopes.Science of the Total Environment, 2019, 697:134092. [5] Huawu Wu, Jinglu Wu, Fan Song, Bin He, Jilili Abuduwaili, A.S. Saparov, Xi Chen, Beibei Shen. Spatial distribution and controlling factors of surface water stable isotope values (δ18O and δ2H) across Kazakhstan, Central Asia.Science of the Total Environment, 2019, 678: 53-61. [6] Huawu Wu, Jing Li, Song Fan, Yannan Zhang, Haixia Zhang, Cicheng Zhang, Bin He. Spatial and temporal patterns of stable water isotopes along the Yangtze River during two drought years.Hydrological Processes, 2018, 32(1): 4-16. [7] Huawu Wu, Xiaoyan Li, Jianming Zhang, Jing Li, Jinzhao Liu, Lihui Tian, Congsheng Fu. Stable isotopes of atmospheric water vapor and precipitation in the northeast Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau.Hydrological Processes, 2019, 33(23): 2997-3009. [8] Huawu Wu, Jinglu Wu, Kadyrbek Sakiev, Jinzhao Liu, Jing Li, Bin He, Ya Liu, Beibei Shen. Spatial and temporal variability of stable isotopes (δ18O & δ2H) in surface waters of arid, mountainous Central Asia.Hydrological Processes, 2019, 33(12): 1658-1669. [9] Huawu Wu, Xiaoyan Li, Jing Li, Cicheng Zhang, Bin He, SY, Zhang, W. Sun. Age-related water uptake patterns of alpine plantation shrubs in reforestation region of Qinghai–Tibetan Plateau based on stable isotopes.Ecohydrology, 2019, 12(1): e2049. [10] Huawu Wu, Xiao-Yan Li, Zhiyun Jiang, Huiying Chen, Cicheng Zhang. Contrasting water use pattern of introduced and native plants in an alpine desert ecosystem, Northeast Qinghai-Tibet Plateau,China.Science of the Total Environment, 2016, 542, 15:182–191.